Toxic Effects and Residues in Six Nectarine Cultivars following Methyl Bromide Quarantine Treatment
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Methyl bromide as a quarantine treatment for Anoplophora glabripennis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in regulated wood packing material.
Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky), has recently (since 1996) established in limited infestations near several cities in the United States. A. glabripennis was probably introduced into the United States with solid wood packing or dunnage. During 2001, we evaluated the current APHIS Schedule T404-b-1-1 for methyl bromide (MeBr) fumigation. Fumigations were conducted in 432-liter Lexan chambe...
متن کاملMethyl bromide as a quarantine treatment for Chlorophorus annularis (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in raw bamboo poles.
At least 26 different species of insects of quarantine significance were intercepted from 1985 to 2005 on bamboo (Bambusa spp.) garden stakes from China. Three fifths of the live insects were cerambycids in nine genera, including Chlorophorus annularis F., the bamboo borer. The current APHIS-PPQ treatment is fumigation schedule T404-d, which requires high doses of methyl bromide (MeBr) for 24 h...
متن کاملPractical Alternatives to Methyl Bromide for Use as Quarantine and Pre- Shipment Treatments in North America
We present recent advances in quarantine and pre-shipment alternatives: phosphine and methyl bromide recapture for empty ship holds; radio frequency heating in walnuts; low oxygen followed by low oxygen, cold or virus treatment to disinfest dried fruits and nuts; controlled atmosphere temperature treatment system (CATTS) for fresh fruit.
متن کاملInvestigations on Adverse Properties of the Fumigants Methyl Bromide and Phosphine. 1. Residues of Methyl Bromide in Fumigated Commodities
1. The mode of action of phosphine and development of insect resistance. 2. The corrosion of copper by phosphine. 3. The mode of action of methyl bromide and its relationship to insect resistance. 4. Residues of methyl bromide and the reaction products formed in treated foods. In this conununication are given some results from one of these studies, i.e. residues of methyl bromide occurring in f...
متن کاملDestruction of toxic fungi with low concentrations of methyl bromide.
Aspergillus parasiticus and Penicillium rubrum spores at the level of 10(4) to 10(5) / g were completely killed by prolonged exposure to 30 to 45 mg of methyl bromide per liter.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: HortScience
سال: 1992
ISSN: 0018-5345,2327-9834
DOI: 10.21273/hortsci.27.12.1286